Retinoids are a group of compounds that include vitamin A (or pure pharmacy retinol) and other natural vitamin A derivatives, such as retinaldehyde, retinyl esters, and retinoic acid.
Retinoids, and specifically retinol and retinoic acid, are the most scientifically supported anti-aging ingredients. They have been studied in depth for more than 40 years in well-designed, independent clinical trials, which have demonstrated their efficacy against wrinkles and other signs of aging. They have also been shown to be safe for health when used topically.